Preventing complications

Learn more about preventing complications

If left untreated or improperly managed, diabetes can lead to a variety of complications, including heart attack, stroke, kidney failure, blindness, problems with erection (impotence), and amputation.

• Celiac disease

  Celiac disease is a digestive disorder that appears to be more common in people with type 1 diabetes than in the general population.

• Eye damage

  Many people living with diabetes have some form of eye damage or "diabetic retinopathy". Diabetic retinopathy can lead to vision changes or blindness.

• Heart disease & stroke

  Diabetes increases your risk of heart disease and stroke. People with diabetes may develop heart disease 15 years earlier than those without diabetes.

• High blood pressure

  High blood pressure (also known as hypertension) along with diabetes puts added stress on your body. This can cause damage to your heart, brain, kidneys, and eyes.

• Kidney disease

  Kidney disease—known as nephropathy—is common in people with diabetes. Diabetes is the leading cause of kidney disease in Canada.

• Mental health issues

  Mental health disorders can affect your ability to cope with and care for your diabetes. It is just as important to look after your mental health as it is your physical health.

• Nerve damage & amputation

  Nerve damage or diabetic peripheral neuropathy is one of the long-term complication of diabetes.