Canadian Diabetes Summer 2010 - Full Issue People with diabetes have a higher risk of macrovascular and microvascular disease than those who do not have diabetes.
Le risque de macro- et de microangiopathie est plus grand en présence qu’en l’absence de diabète.
According to Health Canada, 45 000 people died of smokingrelated illnesses in Canada in 1996; this number rose to 47 581 in 1998 (1). Smoking has also been identified as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes. According to the Canadian Diabetes Association, 80% of people with diabetes will die as a result of heart disease or stroke (2).
Individuals with diabetes are at risk of developing a variety of complications, including cardiovascular disease (CVD). One often-overlooked condition associated with diabetes is periodontal disease, a chronic bacterial infection affecting the gums and bone that support the teeth.
There is substantial epidemiologic evidence indicating that people with diabetes have an increased risk of several types of cancer and cancer mortality. Both conditions, however, are quite heterogeneous. The majority of the evidence is in patients with type 2 diabetes, who have an increased risk of breast, endometrial, pancreatic, colorectal and bladder cancers, and overall cancer mortality (1,2).
Production of materials has been made possible through a financial contribution from the Public Health Agency of Canada.